Trends Archives - Meta-Now&Future https://www.nycmakery.com/category/trends/ Blog about technology of today and tomorrow Fri, 18 Aug 2023 12:33:20 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0.2 https://www.nycmakery.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-505bfb0d3db7407eb7d46bc04d729576-1-1-150x150.png Trends Archives - Meta-Now&Future https://www.nycmakery.com/category/trends/ 32 32 Future Tech Predictions: What Instagram Will Look Like in 10 Years https://www.nycmakery.com/future-tech-predictions-what-instagram-will-look-like-in-10-years/ Fri, 18 Aug 2023 12:33:17 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=164 Social media platforms have become an integral part of our lives, transforming the way we connect, communicate, and share experiences. Among these platforms, Instagram has emerged...

The post Future Tech Predictions: What Instagram Will Look Like in 10 Years appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Social media platforms have become an integral part of our lives, transforming the way we connect, communicate, and share experiences. Among these platforms, Instagram has emerged as a cultural and technological phenomenon, captivating billions of users worldwide since its inception in 2010. From its early days as a simple photo-sharing app to its current status as a multifaceted platform encompassing stories, videos, and e-commerce, Instagram’s journey has been nothing short of remarkable.

In its nascent stages, Instagram focused primarily on enhancing photo-sharing through an array of filters and basic editing tools. As smartphones evolved, so did Instagram’s features, incorporating video sharing, direct messaging, and the iconic Stories format. The platform’s ability to adapt and integrate new technologies played a pivotal role in maintaining its relevance and user engagement.

Technological advancements have been the driving force behind the evolution of social media platforms. From the integration of augmented reality (AR) to the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) for content curation, these innovations have reshaped how we interact with digital spaces. As we peer into the future, it becomes increasingly evident that technology will continue to be the compass guiding Instagram’s path forward.

The purpose of this article is to embark on a speculative journey into the next decade and envision what Instagram might look like in the future. By considering the current trajectory of technological progress and the ever-changing landscape of social media, we aim to offer insights into potential developments that could shape Instagram’s evolution. While we cannot predict the future with certainty, we can engage in informed speculation that sparks curiosity and dialogue about the exciting possibilities that lie ahead for one of the world’s most popular social media platforms. Join us as we peer through the lens of imagination and explore the potential contours of “Instagram 2.0” in the year 2033.

Enhanced Augmented Reality (AR) Integration

Augmented Reality (AR) has emerged as a transformative technology that blurs the lines between the physical and digital realms. Its integration into everyday life has given rise to novel experiences, from interactive navigation to immersive entertainment. As AR becomes more prevalent, its impact on social media cannot be understated. Instagram, with its emphasis on visual storytelling, is poised to leverage AR in innovative ways, enhancing user engagement and interaction.

Predictions for Instagram’s Use of AR in 10 Years

  • Advanced Filters and Effects for Stories and Posts: Over the next decade, Instagram’s filters and effects are likely to transcend mere visual enhancements. AR-powered filters could enable users to transform their surroundings, adding dynamic elements that react to gestures and emotions. This could foster a new level of creativity, enabling users to craft immersive narratives that captivate their followers.
  • Virtual Try-Ons for Shopping: Shopping experiences are set to undergo a significant transformation through AR. In the future, users might be able to virtually try on clothing, accessories, and even makeup products within the Instagram app. This would not only revolutionize e-commerce but also provide a fun and interactive way for users to explore brands and products.
  • Realistic AR Interactions: Instagram could introduce realistic AR interactions with virtual objects and characters, elevating engagement to a whole new level. Users might be able to interact with virtual pets, characters from their favorite shows, or even historical figures, creating memorable and shareable experiences that bridge the digital and physical worlds.

As Instagram evolves into a platform that seamlessly integrates AR into its features, users can look forward to a more immersive and interactive social media experience that goes beyond static images and videos. The potential for creative expression, personalized shopping, and shared interactions will redefine the way we engage with content and each other on the platform.

Hyper-Personalization and AI-Driven Content

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly intertwined with content creation and personalization on Instagram. AI algorithms analyze user behavior, preferences, and interactions to deliver tailored content, making the platform more engaging and relevant. Current applications include content recommendations, image recognition, and basic automated interactions.

Future Possibilities of AI’s Role in Content Creation and Personalization

Tailored Content Recommendations: Over the next decade, AI-driven algorithms will evolve to offer even more precise content recommendations. By deeply understanding users’ preferences, habits, and interests, Instagram could curate feeds that showcase posts, stories, and ads specifically aligned with individual tastes. This would enhance user satisfaction and keep them engaged for longer periods.

AI-Generated Captions and Hashtags: Crafting compelling captions and selecting appropriate hashtags can be time-consuming. AI could step in to assist users by generating captions that resonate with the content, context, and the user’s style. Similarly, AI could suggest hashtags that optimize discoverability, helping users reach a broader audience and engage with like-minded communities.

Personalized Virtual Influencers and Avatars: The rise of AI technology might usher in a new era of virtual influencers and avatars that users can interact with. These digital personalities could be designed to reflect users’ preferences, values, and aspirations, resulting in deeply personalized interactions that bridge the gap between human and AI-generated content.

As AI continues to evolve and integrate into Instagram, the platform will likely become more adept at understanding and catering to individual user needs. Hyper-personalization through AI-driven content will not only enhance the user experience but also reshape the way content is created, consumed, and shared, ultimately blurring the boundaries between human creativity and artificial intelligence.

Evolution of Influencer Culture

Influencer marketing has been a driving force behind Instagram’s exponential growth and cultural influence. Over the years, individuals with niche expertise and relatable personas have gained substantial followings, shaping trends, consumer behavior, and brand engagement. This symbiotic relationship between influencers and brands has revolutionized marketing strategies and user engagement on the platform.

Speculations About the Future of Influencer Culture

Rise of AI-Powered Influencers and Brand Collaborations: As artificial intelligence becomes more sophisticated, we can anticipate the emergence of AI-powered influencers. These digital entities could mimic human behavior, engaging in authentic interactions, and even creating content. Brands might collaborate with AI influencers to reach new audiences and explore creative marketing avenues.

Shift Towards Micro and Nano Influencers: While mega-influencers have dominated the landscape, the future might see a shift towards micro and nano influencers. These individuals possess smaller but highly engaged and authentic followings. Brands could forge more meaningful connections with these influencers, leading to more genuine and relatable promotional content.

Authenticity and Transparency in a Technologically Advanced Influencer Landscape: With advanced technology enabling seamless content creation and manipulation, authenticity and transparency will become paramount. Influencers might need to prove their genuine interactions and relationships to retain credibility. Verified tools could offer insights into the authenticity of engagement, fostering trust between influencers, brands, and their audiences.

As influencer culture evolves, Instagram is likely to remain a focal point for shaping trends and consumer behavior. The interplay between human and AI-driven influencers, a shift towards more authentic connections, and the emphasis on transparency will redefine the dynamics of influencer marketing, contributing to a more genuine and engaging digital landscape.

The post Future Tech Predictions: What Instagram Will Look Like in 10 Years appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
iPhone 15: All the Latest Updates https://www.nycmakery.com/iphone-15-all-the-latest-updates/ Tue, 15 Aug 2023 14:01:26 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=156 Apple has made its biggest technological leap since the iPhone X makeover with the iPhone 15 series. The iPhone 15 series, set to debut in the...

The post iPhone 15: All the Latest Updates appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Apple has made its biggest technological leap since the iPhone X makeover with the iPhone 15 series. The iPhone 15 series, set to debut in the autumn of 2023, will include significant hardware and design updates, resulting in Apple’s most sophisticated iPhone experience. There are four new models available right now: the iPhone 15 (6.1 inches), the iPhone 15 Pro (also 6.1 inches), the iPhone 15 Plus (6.7 inches), and the iPhone 15 Pro Max (6.7 inches).

The iPhone 15 is the most innovative ever, with features like a reinvented Dynamic Island, a 48MP camera standard across all models, and premium touches like a titanium frame and periscope lens standard on the Pro versions. This article delves into Apple’s momentous 2023 iPhone range, including the most recent developments in design, display, camera, performance, features, price, release date, and more.

Design and Display

The iPhone 15 lineup represents Apple’s most radical redesign since ditching the Home button. While maintaining the same 6.1-inch and 6.7-inch sizing, all models adopt key changes like the Dynamic Island and transition to USB-C. However, more transformational updates will differentiate the Pro models for a more premium appeal.

Overall Design

Fundamentally, the iPhone 15 and 15 Plus share a similar industrial design to their iPhone 14 predecessors, but with two major changes: the expansion of the Dynamic Island from the Pro models and the long-rumoured switch from Lightning to USB-C. The removal of the Lightning port and notch helps streamline the overall look.

Beyond these updates, the standard models will likely retain the notch-less, flat-edge design first introduced on the iPhone 12. Sizes remain consistent at 6.1 inches for the iPhone 15 and 6.7 inches for the iPhone 15 Plus.

  • The standard models pair an aluminium frame with glass front and back.
  • The larger Plus version provides benefits like extended battery life.

Colour Options and Pro Exclusive Design

More radical changes await with the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max designs. While the Pro models are expected in classic colourways like space black, silver, and gold, Apple could introduce new hues like a dark red finish. More importantly, after several generations of being stigmatised for lacking innovation, the iPhone 15 Pro models will receive major aesthetic changes.

Expect visibly slimmer bezels encircling the display, with a more seamless curvature into the frame, creating an encompassing, near-edge-to-edge aesthetic. Rather than aluminium, a scratch-resistant titanium frame will deliver superior durability and a lightweight feel. The back glass will likely adopt a frosted matte texture versus the glossy glass on regular models.

Technical Specifications

Under the hood, the iPhone 15 lineup benefits from cutting-edge silicon, transformative connectivity, and pro-grade camera systems to power the ultimate iPhone experience.

USB-C Transition and Charging

Perhaps most notably, the Lightning era ends as USB-C arrives on iPhone 15 models. Every variant adopts USB-C for simplified connectivity with peripherals and charging. However, Apple reserves faster transfer speeds for Pro models.

While the iPhone 15 and 15 Plus top out at 480 Mbps like Lightning, the Pro series packs USB 3.2 or Thunderbolt 3 for lightning-fast data syncing and video transfer. On the charging front, all models support improved 15W wireless charging through MagSafe and Qi2 charging pads. Wired charging can also reach up to 30W with a USB-C PD charger and cable.

  • USB-C allows convenient connections with Macs, iPads, and accessories.
  • Faster wired/wireless charging improves convenience and flexibility.

Camera and Lens Technology

The camera sees major upgrades on iPhone 15 models. The iPhone 15 and 15 Plus inherit the 48MP main camera from the iPhone 14 Pro series, enabling sharper detail and better low-light performance. But the showstopper awaits on iPhone 15 Pro models: a periscope lens with 6x optical zoom.

This folded telephoto lens employs a prism to reflect light sideways into the sensor, delivering a vastly improved optical zoom range without bulking up the camera module. Portrait mode gains advanced AI processing powered by next-gen Apple silicon.

Processing Power and Connectivity

Speaking of silicon, the A17 Bionic chip, built on an enhanced 3nm process, promises big performance and efficiency jumps exclusively for iPhone 15 Pro models. In contrast, the A16 powers the standard variants. Impressively, all phones get 6 GB of RAM. Wi-Fi 6E only comes to the Pro models for now.

The entire lineup also features Apple’s next-gen Ultra Wideband chip for spatial awareness and seamless interaction with AR devices like the rumoured Apple headset. 5G support continues with Qualcomm’s latest X70 modem across all models.

Exclusive Features and Innovations

While the iPhone 15 models share some common upgrades like USB-C and the Dynamic Island, Apple reserves the real game-changing innovations for the Pro models.

Pro Models’ Exclusive Features

Let’s start with the most radical change. The mute switch gets replaced by a new customisable Action button on iPhone 15 Pro models, allowing users to instantly trigger shortcuts, snap photos, start voice memos, and more.

Titanium frames, already mentioned, make iPhone 15 Pro models more durable and lighter than stainless steel. Significantly slimmer bezels deliver a captivating edge-to-edge viewing experience. Rumours also suggest always-on display technology will remain exclusive to the Pro series.

Wireless Charging and Repairability

Two other upgrades apply to the whole iPhone 15 lineup. All models work with 15W wireless chargers thanks to combined support for MagSafe and Qi2 standards. Repairability also improves; front and rear glass use the same display removal procedure to reduce service costs. The iPhone 15 makes strides in sustainability and accessibility to repairs.

Pricing and Availability

With far greater capabilities and premium materials than ever before, iPhone 15 Pro models will surely breach new pricing territory. But availability could be tight for these top-tier devices at launch.

Pricing Details

The iPhone 15 and iPhone 15 Plus should retain the same $799 and $899 price tags as their predecessors. However, speculations indicate potential $100 price hikes for both iPhone 15 Pro models. The iPhone 15 Pro may start at $1099, while the iPhone 15 Pro Max could reach an eye-watering $1199. These would represent the largest price increases in iPhone history.

The inflated costs likely stem from the titanium frames, periscope lenses, thinner bezels, A17 chips, and other cutting-edge components. However, the standard models maintain reasonable pricing for budget-focused buyers. Entry pricing holds steady for the iPhone 15 and 15 Plus, while big price jumps for the Pro and Pro Max reflect their major new capabilities.

Launch and Availability

If tradition holds, Apple will announce the iPhone 15 series in mid-September 2023. Pre-orders usually open the Friday after the keynote, with retail launching a week later. Supply and demand should balance for the iPhone 15 and 15 Plus as rumoured orders remain stable. But the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max face murkier waters.

The radical titanium redesign and periscope zoom lens could constrain output and stock. Some suggest iPhone 15 Pro availability may be extremely limited at launch and not normalise until late 2023. Patience will be key for buyers seeking these premium models immediately at launch.

Conclusion

With its largest camera upgrade, a complete redesign of Pro models, and the end of the Lightning era, the iPhone 15 represents Apple’s most ambitious iPhone generation in years. Dynamic Island, a 48MP camera, and USB-C significantly improve standard models.

But the iPhone 15 Pro and Pro Max stand apart as no-compromise flagship devices with bleeding-edge capabilities like the customisable Action button, 6x optical zoom, and slim-bezel titanium design that reimagine the pinnacle of iPhone innovation.

The post iPhone 15: All the Latest Updates appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Absolute Casino Security: How Casinos Keep Their Patrons Safe and Prevent Cheating and Fraud https://www.nycmakery.com/absolute-casino-security-how-casinos-keep-their-patrons-safe-and-prevent-cheating-and-fraud/ Mon, 07 Aug 2023 13:06:24 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=149 The allure of a casino stems from its glitzy atmosphere, thrilling games, and potential for large payouts. Nevertheless, under the surface of the showmanship, one finds...

The post Absolute Casino Security: How Casinos Keep Their Patrons Safe and Prevent Cheating and Fraud appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
The allure of a casino stems from its glitzy atmosphere, thrilling games, and potential for large payouts. Nevertheless, under the surface of the showmanship, one finds a serious enterprise that places a premium on safety. Casinos have a lot riding on their security systems, from avoiding fraud and cheating to ensuring the safety of their customers. Here, we’ll go into detail about the security precautions casinos use to safeguard their customers’ safety.

Have you ever wondered how the croupiers at casinos manage to keep the players honest? Instead, how can they identify con artists attempting to steal large sums of money? How can they guarantee the well-being of their customers when they are having fun at the casino? The many forms of cutting-edge technology used to monitor casino facilities will be examined. We’ll also delve into the methods casinos use to keep their games honest, from staff training to high-tech surveillance systems to everything in between.

The Importance of Casino Security

Although casinos are exciting and enjoyable, they also present serious safety risks to their customers and employees. Gambling fraud, cheating, and other security breaches are real concerns, and they may have disastrous effects on the game and its participants.

A casino is a place where large sums of money are exchanged, making it a prime target for theft and other criminal activities. Proper security measures must be in place to prevent harm to patrons and staff. A casino known for poor security can quickly become a liability, leading to decreased patronage and financial losses.

Casinos are subject to strict regulations that require them to have proper security measures in place. Failure to comply can result in hefty fines, legal trouble, and loss of the casino’s operating license.

Potential Risks and Consequences of Insufficient Security Measures

The potential risks and consequences are severe when casinos don’t have proper security measures. Some of the risks include the following:

  • Theft: Casinos handle large sums of money, and theft can result in significant financial losses;
  • Cheating and fraud: Casinos are always on the lookout for patrons trying to cheat their way to big winnings. When they succeed, it can result in significant financial losses for the casino and the affected patrons;
  • Safety concerns: Without proper security measures, patrons can be at risk for physical harm, such as assault or theft;
  • Legal trouble: Failure to comply with security regulations can result in legal action, leading to hefty fines or loss of the casino’s operating license.

Insufficient Security Measures

The consequences of insufficient security measures can be severe and far-reaching, including:

  • Financial losses: Theft, cheating, and fraud can result in significant financial losses for the casino and the affected patrons;
  • Damage to reputation: A casino with poor security measures can quickly gain a reputation as an unsafe and unreliable place to gamble;
  • Legal trouble: Noncompliance with security regulations can lead to legal action, resulting in hefty fines and legal trouble;
  • Loss of license to operate: Failure to comply with security regulations can result in the loss of the casino’s license to operate, leading to financial ruin.

Proper casino security measures are crucial for both the casino and its patrons. Without them, the risks and consequences can be severe and far-reaching. By prioritizing security, casinos can ensure the safety and well-being of their patrons while maintaining their reputation and compliance with regulations.

The Role of Surveillance in Casino Security

The security of both the casino’s customers and employees relies heavily on effective surveillance systems. Now more than ever, high-quality monitoring systems are crucial for spotting and halting any fraudulent behaviour that may occur. Surveillance plays a pivotal role in casino security by:

  • Suspicious activity detection: All parts of the casino are monitored by surveillance systems to catch any instances of cheating or theft;
  • Due to its deterrent effect, deploying surveillance cameras may reduce the number of fraudulent activities;
  • If anything happens, the surveillance film might be utilized as evidence in the inquiry.

Surveillance Systems Used in Casinos

Casinos use a wide variety of monitoring methods, including:

  • Cameras for observing public spaces: The majority of casinos employ closed-circuit television cameras for security. These are versatile and may be positioned wherever in the casino, from the gaming tables to the exits;
  • Several casinos now utilize face recognition software to track out habitual cheats and crooks;
  • Some casinos use audio monitoring equipment to eavesdrop on patrons’ conversations and sniff out any shady goings-on.

Features of Surveillance Systems Used in Casinos?

Surveillance systems used in casinos typically have several features, including:

  • High-definition cameras: Surveillance cameras used in casinos are typically high-definition to provide clear images of the monitored activity;
  • Remote access: Surveillance systems are often accessible remotely, allowing casino security personnel to monitor the casino from a central location;
  • Motion detection: Surveillance cameras can be equipped with motion detection technology to detect movement and alert security personnel of potential threats.

Evolution of Surveillance Technology in Casinos

Improvements in surveillance technologies in recent years have made it easier for casinos to identify and prevent fraudulent behaviour. Several modern surveillance systems use AI to identify potentially fraudulent card counting and marking activities.

Casinos are starting to use biometric identification systems, such as fingerprint scanning and face recognition, to keep out known cheats. Security staff can immediately identify and react to threats with real-time monitoring technologies. Also, everyone who likes to gamble can read information about the pros and cons of 24-hour casinos.

Preventing Cheating and Fraud in Casinos

Despite all the safeguards, casinos are only partially secure from dishonest players. In spite of their best efforts, these kinds of incidents may still occur. Due to the serious nature of the danger posed by casino cheating and fraud, the gaming industry has instituted stringent safeguards to prevent and identify these crimes. Cheating and fraud in casinos can take many forms, including:

  • Card marking: Players can mark cards to give them an unfair advantage when playing card games;
  • Collusion: Players may conspire to cheat the casino, such as signalling to each other during a game;
  • Chip fraud: Players may pass off fake or counterfeit chips as real ones;
  • Slot machine fraud: Some players may try to trick slot machines by using devices or magnets to manipulate the outcome.

It is still possible for fraudulent operations to occur despite these precautions; however, utilizing cutting-edge technology and a skilled workforce significantly reduces the likelihood of this happening. Casinos may continue to offer their customers a secure and pleasurable experience if they are aware of the frequent cheating and fraud strategies employed in casinos and take steps to avoid them.  When checking out a casino, be sure to check out UK online casino reviews. Many offer nice bonuses and existing customer free spins.

Protecting Patron Safety in Casinos

Casinos have put in place several safety measures to protect their patrons, including:

Security personnelCasinos employ many security personnel trained to monitor the premises and respond to any security threats.
Surveillance systemsAs mentioned earlier, casinos use high-tech surveillance systems to monitor the activity in the casino and detect any suspicious behaviour.
Fire safety measuresCasinos are equipped with fire safety equipment, including sprinkler systems and smoke detectors, to protect their patrons in case of a fire.
Medical services:Many casinos have on-site medical services, including first aid and ambulance services, to assist patrons needing medical attention.

Several different safeguards are in place to ensure the safety of casino visitors. Casinos have invested much in fire detection and suppression systems, first aid kits, and security guards to ensure the safety of their customers.

The post Absolute Casino Security: How Casinos Keep Their Patrons Safe and Prevent Cheating and Fraud appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Top technologies for web development https://www.nycmakery.com/top-technologies-for-web-development/ Fri, 14 Apr 2023 08:13:32 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=132 To make the work of a web developer not only productive but also faster, professionals need to keep up with the latest technologies and developments. Here...

The post Top technologies for web development appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
To make the work of a web developer not only productive but also faster, professionals need to keep up with the latest technologies and developments. Here are 6 technologies that promise to transform your website development process. The world of “website building” is constantly changing, with new frameworks and applications being released every day. With the described tools, web development will be greatly simplified and allow you to create functional sites.

Web Components

The new style of elements for HTML5 is now based on W3C standards that allow you to create reusable custom elements. These are used for dynamic pages, such as widget tabs or drop-down contextual menus. The official Web Components website has a lot of examples broken down, but there is not much understanding yet of where they can be useful for building websites.

As of today, it is too early to use Web Components to build websites in real projects, because these modules need to be reworked. They are only supported by Google for browsers, but even so, any professional should become familiar with the technology.

The new, modern Meteor platform

Meteor is a new portal used for developing and publishing web applications. The developer of the platform claims that modern browsers have become much smarter, so they are able to execute the basic code of the application by themselves, collecting data from the server and other third-party resources. On this basis, it makes no sense to create a website on a server and send HTML to a wordless browser. Developers will now be able to generate the blueprint themselves, and provide the data to be fetched.

One of the most significant features is seen as support for multiple templates and caching of databases in the browser, so that the site can be accessed instantly. Having parsed the Meteor site, we can conclude that it is an excellent way to develop modern web applications, which is still at the preview stage.

AMP

The use of Accelerated Mobile Pages enables any browser page to be adapted for use on mobile devices. This technology is often used for online casino review sites https://onlinecasinozonder.nl/. Thanks to AMP optimisation, the site will load faster and the site will resemble the original application.

Considering the rapid growth of mobile technology and users who don’t spend a day without their smartphones, AMP could be quite a revolutionary solution for news resources.

Sketch as an alternative to Photoshop

Despite the popularity of editing and design software such as Photoshop, many designers are looking for more alternative tools to solve specific web design needs. The new Sketch software, introduced by Bohemian Coding, is a good alternative. It runs on the iOS operating system and, like the acclaimed Hype editor, has gone from being a simple design editor to a full-fledged and functional program. It’s very handy for interface designers because of its use of vector graphics for non-destructive editing, native support for typography grid and support for multiple workspaces in a single document.

LiveStyle – Instant round-trip CSS editing

LiveStyle is a great add-on for Google Chrome and Safari browsers. Thanks to its use there is no need to save anything now, because any change of CSS in the editor will be automatically updated, and if the change occurs in the browser itself, it will change the code in the editor. Using add-in allows you to edit any style without local copying, including CSS. The secret of this magic technology is to parse CSS at the structural level and pass this information to and from the browser. For now, a free version is available that works with Sublime Text. In the future, the developers promise to introduce a paid version that supports a larger number of editors.

By using these modern website development technologies, professionals will be able to create web applications that rival traditional compiled ones in terms of the smoothness of the interfaces.

Blockchain

Blockchain technology has revolutionised the development industry. Many companies in various industries are looking for new and advanced ways to use Blockchain. Developers with the ability to combine a blockchain structure with cryptography and data structures will be able to create smart contracts and decentralised applications. Transparent blockchain terms of use provide for efficient and high-quality website development by reducing time and costs.

The post Top technologies for web development appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Are Floating Farms in Our Future? https://www.nycmakery.com/are-floating-farms-in-our-future/ Fri, 07 Oct 2022 14:18:17 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=77 No Land? No Problem. If Barcelona-based Forward Thinking Architecture has its way, farms of the future will operate autonomously as they float on the open sea....

The post Are Floating Farms in Our Future? appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
No Land? No Problem. If Barcelona-based Forward Thinking Architecture has its way, farms of the future will operate autonomously as they float on the open sea. Stretching eco-friendly concepts to the limit, the ambitious design firm has come up with the idea of Smart Floating Farms, large triple-decker agriculture barges that feature fish farms down below, hydroponic gardens up top and solar panels on the roof to keep things running. They don’t exist yet, but they’re certainly providing plenty of food for thought.

The concept hits all the current buzzwords: preservation of arable land, local organic food sourcing with less “food mileage,” environmental protection, self-sufficiency and sustainability.

What the designers have in mind is a rectangular farm with a default size of 656 by 1,150 feet and a total area across all its levels of about 2.2 million square feet. Space that isn’t used for farming would be taken up by service walkways and catwalks. Since the floating farms would be modular, several could be clustered together to improve their efficiency even more to serve densely populated areas.

The bottom level would contain fish farms, external perimeter wave barriers and protection, water access points, storage, a slaughterhouse, a desalination plant and a packaging facility. Upstairs would be a greenhouse with automated hydroponics, and microclimate control for crop cultivation. The rooftop level would hold a photovoltaic power plant and feature skylights to deliver natural light to the plants. Wind turbines and wave energy converter systems could also play a role, as could biogas power plants and digesters that would be used to eliminate the biological waste produced throughout the operation.

The most important component would be the hydroponic garden, because hydroponics doesn’t require natural precipitation, fertile land or pesticides to be effective and can serve as a model for people who live in arid regions or areas with poor soil. Hydroponic gardens can also be stacked, so they take up less space.

The designers contend that all of this could—at least in theory—operate pretty much automatically, with minimal human intervention. The key would be to place sensors everywhere and rely on the gadgetry of the “Internet of Things” to report data that would ultimately help the farm run at peak efficiency, although details about all that are fuzzy for now. Meanwhile, big data analytics would also be used to determine what the local populace needed most from the floating farms. Fewer fish and more lettuce perhaps?

Forward Thinking Architecture says that one regular farm would yield 8.1 tons of vegetables and 1.7 tons of fish per year, which would let the farm pay for itself within 10 years. We’ll see about that, but in the meantime, kudos to the designers for floating such an interesting idea.

The post Are Floating Farms in Our Future? appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Top Trending Artificial Intelligence AI Technologies in 2022 https://www.nycmakery.com/top-trending-artificial-intelligence-ai-technologies-in-2022/ Thu, 06 Oct 2022 12:34:18 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=37 Abrand-new area of computer science was initially referred to as “artificial intelligence” in 1955. Many daily jobs are being replaced by artificial intelligence, requiring less human...

The post Top Trending Artificial Intelligence AI Technologies in 2022 appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Abrand-new area of computer science was initially referred to as “artificial intelligence” in 1955. Many daily jobs are being replaced by artificial intelligence, requiring less human involvement. But what precisely is this new AI technology? AI refers to the process of teaching a computer system to function and think like a human brain. This is often accomplished through reinforcement learning, in which the computer learns from past errors and observed patterns. For instance, a trained model defeated the world champion in the difficult-to-learn and won a game of AlphaGO by self-training itself many times and learning from its mistakes each time it lost a game.

Applications of AI technology are rapidly gaining ground in every aspect of our daily life, just as AI is quickly transforming several sectors. People may easily carry out tasks like phoning a buddy, determining the best route to their destinations, and turning on or off electrical equipment by giving voice instructions to their virtual assistant. AI technology is also finding applications in the automotive, e-commerce, AI farming, healthcare, and several other industries.

It won’t be long before artificial intelligence (AI) technology has advanced to the point where people rely on their virtual assistants to wake us up, driverless cars to get us to work, and perhaps AI-powered robots to assist us in making decisions at work by forecasting, analyzing, and providing valuable insights. It all seems somewhat fictional when we read this, don’t you think? Thoughts of video calling were commonplace, but today everyone has access to it through their cellphones.

Natural Language Generation

Similar to how humans process information, how robots process information is distinct. It may be pretty tricky and complex. It can be challenging for humans to communicate effectively and clearly. A branch of AI called “natural language generation” transforms text into data and aids computers in conveying ideas and concepts as plainly as possible. Reports and market summaries are frequently created using it in customer service. Natural Language Generation is provided by businesses like Attivio, Automated Insights, Cambridge Semantics, Digital Reasoning, Lucidworks, Narrative Science, SAS, and Yseop. That this technology is among the top 15 in artificial intelligence shouldn’t be a surprise.

Speech Recognition

Speech recognition is a technique for transforming spoken language into a usable and thorough format that computer programs can understand. Human language transcription and translation into useable forms is a common and quickly expanding phenomenon today. Speech recognition services are provided by businesses like NICE, Nuance Communications, OpenText, Verint Systems, and Siri on the iPhone.

Decision Management

Organizations currently employ decision management by integrating it into their applications to drive and carry out automated decisions to increase value to the business and profitability. AI systems may be equipped with logic by artificially intelligent computers, which can then be used to teach, maintain, and tune them. Several companies offer this service, including Informatica, Advanced Systems Concepts, Maana, Pegasystems, and UiPath.

Robotic Process Automation

Robotic process automation is the automated imitation of human work that allows business processes to run more efficiently. This procedure is the main emphasis of businesses like Pega Systems, Automation Anywhere, Blue Prism, UiPath, and WorkFusion. It’s crucial to remember that AI in this specific field is intended to help and complement human abilities rather than replace them.

Text Analytics and Natural Language Processing (NLP)

The study of how human languages and computers interact is known as natural language processing. It is understandable why these phrases list the top 15 hottest artificial intelligence technology. Machine learning and text analytics examine phrase structure, meaning, and purpose. This technique is commonly used in security systems and fraud detection. NLP is used by several automated programs and helpers to extract unstructured data. Among the service providers are Basis Technology, Expert System, Coveo, Indico, Knime, Lexalytics, Linguamatics, Mindbreeze, Sinequa, Stratifyd, and Synapsify.

Cyber Defense

A computer defensive mechanism known as “cyber defense” tries to identify, stop, and neutralize assaults and threats to data and system infrastructure. Learning technologies that can be used to disclose questionable user behavior and identify cyber risks can be developed using machine learning methods and neural networks that can analyze sequences of inputs.

Content Creation

Although humans who work on films, advertising, blogs, and white papers create content, companies like Hearst, USA Today, and CBS use AI to generate content. Automated Insights’ well-known Wordsmith technology uses natural language processing (NLP) to construct news articles.

Emotion Recognition

This type of AI technology allows for the reading and interpreting of human emotions utilizing sophisticated picture or audio data processing. The use of technology by law enforcement during interrogations is every day. Beyond Verbal, nViso, and Affectiva are a few businesses that employ emotion recognition.

Marketing Automation

Teams and divisions in marketing and sales have embraced AI and reaped several rewards. Automated client segmentation, customer data integration, and AI campaign management techniques are standard. AdextAI has developed into an industry leader in the use of marketing automation.

Virtual agents

The use of virtual agents by instructional designers has increased significantly. A computer program that communicates with people is referred to as a virtual agent. Web and mobile applications use chatbots as customer care representatives to communicate with people and respond to their inquiries. Amazon’s Alexa and Google Assistant make planning meetings and shopping easier. A virtual assistant performs similar functions to a language assistant by taking cues from your preferences and choices. IBM Watson comprehends the common customer care inquiries posed in various ways. Virtual agents function similarly to software as a service.

Machine learning systems

Artificial intelligence’s field of machine learning allows computers to interpret large data sets without explicitly training. Business decision-making is aided by machine learning when data analytics are carried out utilizing statistical models and algorithms. To gain from machine learning’s use in various fields, businesses are investing extensively in this field. To evaluate patient data for illness prediction and efficient treatment, healthcare, and the medical profession need machine learning algorithms. Machine learning is necessary for the banking and financial industries to analyze client data, discover and recommend customer investments, and reduce risk and fraud. Retailers use machine learning to analyze customer data and forecast shifting consumer preferences and behavior.

Peer-to-peer network

Without a server, the peer-to-peer network enables connections between various computers and systems for data exchange. Peer-to-peer networks can handle even the most challenging challenges. The use of cryptocurrency involves this technology. Due to the connection of individual workstations and lack of installation of servers, the implementation is cost-effective.

Deep learning systems

Deep learning is another application of artificial intelligence that uses artificial neural networks. This approach encourages machines, including computers, to learn by doing, much like people do. Deep learning has gained traction in various industries, including aerospace and defense, to recognize things from satellites, worker safety by recognizing risk occurrences when a person comes in contact with a machine, cancer cell detection, and more. Because neural networks have hidden layers, the word “deep” was created. A neural network typically contains two to three hidden layers and up to 150 hidden layers. Deep learning is effective on large amounts of data when training a model with a graphics processing unit. To automate predictive analytics, a hierarchy of algorithms is used.

AI optimized hardware

There is a huge need for artificial intelligence software in the commercial world. The requirement for hardware supporting the program grew as the software received more attention. A traditional processor cannot support artificial intelligence models. A new generation of AI processors is being created for computer vision, deep learning, and neural networks. The hardware for AI consists of CPUs that can handle scaled workloads, neural network-specific silicon with built-in functions, neuromorphic devices, etc., and companies like Nvidia and Qualcomm. AMD is developing processors with advanced AI computations. These chips may be advantageous for the automotive and healthcare sectors.

The post Top Trending Artificial Intelligence AI Technologies in 2022 appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
What’s the difference between 4D, 5D, 6D, 7D, 8D, 9D Cinema Theater https://www.nycmakery.com/whats-the-difference-between-4d-5d-6d-7d-8d-9d-cinema-theater/ Wed, 05 Oct 2022 12:28:21 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=34 3D movies are also called ANAGLYPH movies. With the movie “Avatar” sweeping the world, I think no one does not know about 3D movies. 4D: 4D cinema...

The post What’s the difference between 4D, 5D, 6D, 7D, 8D, 9D Cinema Theater appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
3D movies are also called ANAGLYPH movies. With the movie “Avatar” sweeping the world, I think no one does not know about 3D movies.

4D:

4D cinema is based on 3D movies + Dynamic seat system ( Simulator the films’ motion)

5D:

Developed on the basis of 4D cinema. It contains all the functions of 4D cinema. The dynamic seat and environmental effects to simulate the actual situation with surreal visual perception combined with the special effects: Vibration, wind blowing, water spraying, smoke, bubbles, smell, scenery, character performance and other special effects into the 3D film (that is, stereoscopic film). Form a unique form of performance

7D Interactive cinema

7D interactive cinema combines game entertainment with motion cinema.  The viewer can become a role in the film, intervene in the pre-set environment and plot of the film You can use the gun to shoot the target. After you shoot the characters in the movies to get the high score.

7D cinema is an upgrade project of 3D, 4D, 5D and 6D cinema. 7D cinema can not only play 7D interactive movies but also can play 3D, 4D, 6D, 5D movies, Therefore, only by investing in 7D multiplayer interactive cinema can we achieve the greatest success.

5D/7D Cinema System

9D:

What’s the 9D Cinema? You already know 3D Movie, Simple speaking:

D-SYSTEM4D5D7D9D
3D Movies
Dynamic seat system
Environment System
Interactive System
VR System

So, One sentence to explain what’s 9D Cinema: 3D Dynamic seat + Environment Effect + Interactive + Virtual Reality(VR) Why not 8D? VR is a great technology, so avant-garde, you can’t count only 1D And how about 10D, 12D, XD? Some company wants their customers to believe that their technology is more advanced. As far as I know, there is no higher technology. so, Just forget it! Don’t be very seriously with our explain, Actually, 9D Cinema More meaning is the sales term, expressing a leading technology, although not rigorous, it’s not entirely illogical. The 9DVR gives us an idea of its distinctiveness and future technology. Another Explain from a professional man in VR:

We also have 10D systems in the market!!! The reality is more that the form factor of their 9D system is a little more aimed at the Asian sector than the Western.

Just Enjoy the Happy 9D VR Experience, Immersive and totally different experience, A movie-life Entertainment that has never been experienced before.

The post What’s the difference between 4D, 5D, 6D, 7D, 8D, 9D Cinema Theater appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
What Is Medical 3D Printing—and How Is it Regulated? https://www.nycmakery.com/what-is-medical-3d-printing-and-how-is-it-regulated/ Tue, 04 Oct 2022 12:20:20 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=31 Advances in 3D printing, also called additive manufacturing, are capturing attention in the health care field because of their potential to improve treatment for certain medical...

The post What Is Medical 3D Printing—and How Is it Regulated? appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Advances in 3D printing, also called additive manufacturing, are capturing attention in the health care field because of their potential to improve treatment for certain medical conditions. A radiologist, for instance, might create an exact replica of a patient’s spine to help plan a surgery; a dentist could scan a broken tooth to make a crown that fits precisely into the patient’s mouth. In both instances, the doctors can use 3D printing to make products that specifically match a patient’s anatomy.

And the technology is not limited to planning surgeries or producing customized dental restorations such as crowns; 3D printing has enabled the production of customized prosthetic limbs, cranial implants, or orthopedic implants such as hips and knees. At the same time, its potential to change the manufacturing of medical products—particularly high-risk devices such as implants—could affect patient safety, creating new challenges for Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversight.

This issue brief explains how medical 3D printing is used in health care, how FDA regulates the products that are made, and what regulatory questions the agency faces.

What is 3D printing and how is it used in health care?

Unlike traditional methods, in which products are created by shaping raw material into a final form through carving, grinding, or molding, 3D printing is an additive manufacturing technique that creates three-dimensional objects by building successive layers of raw material such as metals, plastics, and ceramics. The objects are produced from a digital file, rendered from a magnetic resonance image (MRI) or a computer-aided design (CAD) drawing, which allows the manufacturer to easily make changes or adapt the product as desired.1 3D printing approaches can differ in terms of how the layers are deposited and in the type of materials used.2 A variety of 3D printers are available on the market, ranging from inexpensive models aimed at consumers and capable of printing small, simple parts, to commercial grade printers that produce significantly larger and more complex products.

To date, most FDA-reviewed products developed via 3D printing have been medical devices such as orthopedic implants; more than 100 have been reviewed.3 Such a manufacturing approach offers several clinical advantages. For example, manufacturers have used 3D printing technologies to create devices with complex geometries such as knee replacements with a porous structure, which can facilitate tissue growth and integration.4 3D printing also provides the ability to create a whole product or device component at once while other manufacturing techniques may require several parts to be fabricated separately and screwed or welded together.

Because this type of manufacturing does not rely on molds or multiple pieces of specialized equipment and designs can rapidly be modified, 3D printing can also be used for creating patient-matched products based on the patient’s anatomy. Examples include joint replacements, cranial implants, and dental restorations.5 While some large-scale manufacturers are creating and marketing these products, this level of customization is also being used at the site of patient care in what is called point-of-care manufacturing. This on-demand creation of 3D-printed medical products is based on a patient’s imaging data. Medical devices that are printed at the point of care include patient-matched anatomical models, prosthetics, and surgical guides, which are tools that help guide surgeons on where to cut during an operation. The number of U.S. hospitals with a centralized 3D printing facility has grown rapidly in the past decade, from just three in 2010 to more than 100 by 2019.6 As the technology evolves, this point-of-care model may become even more widespread.

3D printing also has potential applications in other product areas. For example, research is underway to use 3D printing to manufacture pharmaceuticals with the potential for unique dosage forms or formulations, including those that might enable slower or faster absorption. FDA approved one such 3D-printed drug in 2015, an epilepsy treatment formulated to deliver a large dose of the active ingredient that can disintegrate quickly in water.7 3D printing could also one day be used to make personalized treatments that combine multiple drugs into one pill, or a “polypill.”8 Additionally, researchers are using bioprinters to create cellular and tissue constructs, such as skin grafts9and organs,10 but these applications are still in experimental phases.11

How is 3D printing regulated?

FDA does not regulate 3D printers themselves; instead, FDA regulates the medical products made via 3D printing. The type of regulatory review required depends on the kind of product being made, the intended use of the product, and the potential risks posed to patients. Devices—the most common type of product made using 3D printing at this time—are regulated by FDA’s Center for Devices and Radiological Health and are classified into one of three regulatory categories, or classes. (The agency may also regulate the imaging devices and software components involved in the production of these devices, but these are reviewed separately.)

FDA classifies devices based on their level of risk and the regulatory controls necessary to provide a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness.12 Class I devices are low risk and include products such as bandages and handheld surgical instruments. Class II devices are considered moderate risk and include items such as infusion pumps, while Class III devices, which are considered high risk, include products that are life-supporting or life-sustaining, substantially important in preventing impairment of human health, or present an unreasonable risk of illness or injury. A pacemaker is an example of a Class III device.13

Regulatory scrutiny increases with each corresponding class. Most Class I and some Class II devices are exempt from undergoing FDA review prior to entering the market, known as premarket review; however, they must comply with manufacturing and quality control standards. Most Class II devices undergo what is known as a 510(k) review (named for the relevant section of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act), in which a manufacturer demonstrates that its device is “substantially equivalent” to an existing device on the market, reducing the need for extensive clinical research. Class III devices must submit a full application for premarket approval that includes data from clinical trials.14 FDA then determines whether sufficient scientific evidence exists to demonstrate that the new device is safe and effective for its intended use.15

FDA also maintains an exemption for custom devices. A custom device may be exempt from 510(k) or premarket approval submissions if it meets certain requirements articulated under Section 520(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. These requirements include, for example, that the manufacturer makes no more than five units of the device per year, and that it is designed to treat a unique pathology or physiological condition that no other device is domestically available to treat.16 In addition, FDA has the option to issue emergency use authorizations as it did in response to the COVID-19 pandemic for certain 3D-printed ventilator devices.17

All devices, unless specifically exempted, are expected by FDA to adhere to current good manufacturing practices, known as the quality system regulations that are intended to ensure a finished device meets required specifications and is produced to an adequate level of quality.18

In 2017, FDA released guidance on the type of information that should be included for 3D-printed device application submissions, including for patient-matched devices such as joint replacements and cranial implants. The document represents FDA’s initial thinking, and provides information on device and manufacturing process and testing considerations.19 However, the guidance does not specifically address point-of-care manufacturing, which is a potentially significant gap given the rapid uptake of 3D printers by hospitals over the past few years. FDA has also cleared software programs that are specifically intended to generate 3D models of a patient’s anatomy;20 however, it is up to the actual medical facility to use that software within the scope of its intended use—and to use it correctly.

Although specific guidance from FDA does not yet exist for 3D printing in the drug or biologic domains, these products are subject to regulation under existing pathways through FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) or FDA’s Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER). Each product type is associated with unique regulatory challenges that both centers are evaluating. CDER’s Office of Pharmaceutical Quality is conducting its own research to understand the potential role of 3D printing in developing drugs and has been coordinating with pharmaceutical manufacturers to utilize this technology.21 CBER has also interacted with stakeholders who are researching the use of 3D printing for biological materials, such as human tissue. In 2017, former FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb said that FDA planned to review the regulatory issues associated with bioprinting to see whether additional guidance would be necessary outside of the regulatory framework for regenerative medicine products.22 However, no subsequent updates on this review have emerged.

For medical 3D printing that occurs outside the scope of FDA regulation, little formal oversight exists. State medical boards may be able to exert some oversight if 3D printing by a particular provider is putting patients at risk; however, these boards typically react to filed complaints, rather than conduct proactive investigations. At least one medical professional organization, the Radiological Society of North America, has released guidelines for utilizing 3D printing at the point of care, which includes recommendations on how to consistently and safely produce 3D-printed anatomical models generated from medical imaging, as well as criteria for the clinical appropriateness of using 3D-printed anatomical models for diagnostic use.23 Other professional societies may follow suit as 3D printing becomes more frequent in clinical applications; however, such guidelines do not have the force of regulation.

The post What Is Medical 3D Printing—and How Is it Regulated? appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Small reactors could make nuclear energy big again. How do they work, and are they safe? https://www.nycmakery.com/small-reactors-could-make-nuclear-energy-big-again-how-do-they-work-and-are-they-safe/ Mon, 03 Oct 2022 12:16:41 +0000 https://www.nycmakery.com/?p=28 Nuclear power has an image problem, but the nuclear option looks set for a reboot as interest in this zero-emission energy source is rekindled. While nuclear...

The post Small reactors could make nuclear energy big again. How do they work, and are they safe? appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>
Nuclear power has an image problem, but the nuclear option looks set for a reboot as interest in this zero-emission energy source is rekindled.

While nuclear reactors don’t often go wrong, major nuclear accidents at Three Mile Island in the US, Chernobyl in Ukraine and the Fukushima meltdown in Japan are testament to how serious the repercussions can be when they do.

Anti-nuclear sentiment helped drive nuclear power’s decline. Nuclear accounted for 17% of global energy production in 1996, but this share has now dropped to around 10%.

Many old reactors have been closed – including 12 in the US – and nuclear programmes have been phased out in countries including Japan and Germany.

But a combination of new nuclear technology, the quest to decarbonize and an increasing desire for energy independence following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has reversed nuclear power’s fortunes.

More than 50 nuclear reactors are under construction around the world, almost half of them in China and India. And countries like Japan have reversed planned nuclear phase-outs, bringing nine reactors back on line, with a total of 30 due to restart by 2030.

The EU has included nuclear power on its list of sustainable investments in its so-called Green Taxonomy, making nuclear energy a more attractive prospect.

Here are some essential things you need to know about nuclear power’s role in the global energy mix.

What is nuclear energy?

Traditional nuclear power plants use heat from a nuclear fission reaction to generate steam, which spins a large turbine to generate electricity. The fission splits uranium atoms into smaller atoms inside the nuclear reactor.

Uranium fuel pellets are packed into vertical fuel rods, which are inserted into the reactor. Each pellet is only about the size of an eraser on the end of a pencil, but it can fuel up to five years of heat and power generation.

Fission power plants produce around 10% of the world’s electricity from approximately 440 reactors.

The second type of nuclear power is fusion, which is still at the development stage. This involves heating hydrogen to form plasma. This is then contained by a powerful magnetic field in the reactor to enable fusion reactions – essentially the same principle that powers the sun.

A giant fusion machine called the ITER project is under construction in France, which is due to start up in 2025. It will be used to conduct 20 years of tests to make energy from nuclear fusion a reality. Success could provide an almost limitless supply of clean, safe energy.

Why is nuclear power on the rise?

Nuclear power is undergoing a resurgence for a number of reasons.

Firstly, it is an emissions-free energy source that can support the transition to cleaner ways of producing power, which also include wind and solar energy.

But while these renewables can only generate energy when the wind blows or the sun shines, nuclear power and other fuels like clean hydrogen can provide reliable backup power to overcome these intermittency issues.

Global policy pledges and climate targets are increasing nuclear power’s attraction as a clean fuel source. Countries including the US, Japan and the UK have each renewed their commitment to nuclear power.

Secondly, many countries are seeking greater energy independence following the disruption to global energy markets caused by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Nuclear offers a stable source of power that doesn’t depend on imported fossil fuels.

Thirdly, new technology is being developed to produce smaller reactors that are safer, cheaper to operate and easier to build.

Is nuclear power safe?

As mentioned, several major disasters have occurred at old traditional nuclear plants. And decades of nuclear power has generated the problem of what to do with all of those spent radioactive nuclear fuel rods.

But nuclear power technology has advanced since these incidents. A new breed of small modular reactors (SMRs) is being developed. They are safer and less exposed to dangers like earthquakes and meltdowns than traditional large-scale reactors.

As with all nuclear power plants, they don’t emit greenhouse gases, meaning they support global efforts to reach net-zero emissions.

Importantly, SMRs can also be safely turned off and restarted, unlike conventional plants.

What are small modular reactors and what’s special about them?

SMRs have about a third of the generating capacity of traditional large-scale nuclear reactors, and can produce a large amount of low-carbon electricity, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency.

As well as costing less and being quicker to build than conventional large-scale reactors, they also generate less toxic waste.

Microreactors are even smaller than small modular reactors– and have about 30 times less power generating capacity.

A combination of public and private investment is supporting the development of different SMR systems. Bill Gates’ TerraPower is installing its first small modular reactor in a town in the US state of Wyoming with historic links to coal mining.

Another company, NuScale, is developing a range of next-generation reactors at the Idaho National Laboratory, having created the first commercial small modular reactor design to receive official US approval.

Small modular reactors require less fuel than older reactors, with most needing refuelling only every 3-7 years. Some SMRs are even designed to operate for up to 30 years before needing to refuel.

What happens to nuclear waste?

Toxic waste from nuclear power generation can remain radioactive for up to 300,000 years, raising the issue of how to permanently store it safely and securely.

Around 250,000 tonnes of spent fuel rods are spread across 14 countries, stored mostly in cooling pools at shutdown nuclear facilities, according to The Financial Times.

The post Small reactors could make nuclear energy big again. How do they work, and are they safe? appeared first on Meta-Now&Future.

]]>